Monday, June 18, 2012

NC Workers Compensation Insurance Standoff – the Industrial Commission Blinks


Workers compensation insurance was designed as a compromise to keep businesses running and to more quickly return injured workers back to the job.  The simple agreement took away most of the employee’s rights to sue the employer and in response they were guaranteed certain benefits if injured, made sick or killed on the job.  The rules of the North Carolina Workers Compensation System have been presided over by the NC Industrial Commission.  These rules have favored the employer over the employee for quite some time now and this month the Industrial Commission showed once again that their sympathies lie with the employer over the injured employee. 

In early May, 2012, Governor Bev Perdue ordered a swift reform of our system.  She was made aware of a number of claims filed by injured employees against their uninsured employers that have gone unpaid for years.   In a show of strong action, the North Carolina Industrial Commission rounded up about 100 delinquent employers and threatened them with jail time should they not pay their injured employees what they are due.  It was beginning to look like the unpaid injured employees were finally going to be treated fairly by their government.

But let’s back up a bit.  If the employer’s part of the work comp bargain is to carry a workers compensation insurance policy, then how did we end up with so many uninsured employee injuries?  This can happen in several ways.  An employer could fail to make a payment and have its work comp insurance policy cancelled.  Or they could just decide to drop the coverage or never buy it in the first place since the NC Industrial Commission has never set up a system for finding the uninsured employers out there.  Or, they may simply not have to buy a policy due to a crazy rule in North Carolina.  This rule states that if you have less than 3 employees, you don’t have to purchase a policy if you don’t want to.  If you don’t buy a policy though, you still have to pay for all loses that occur to your employees just as if you were the insurance company.  This rule makes no sense to me.   Why should a small employer be more able to pay for on the job injuries of its employees than a larger employer?  I would think that a small employer is even less likely to have the assets needed to pay a claim.  NC is one of the few states with such a silly rule and to go along with this, NC also has one of the most lax enforcement of the workers compensation rules that you will find.  It is estimated that in NC there are as many as 10,000 employers with no insurance coverage at all.

With Governor Perdue’s new initiative to find the scofflaws and make them pay or go to jail, there was a glimmer of hope that someday we might not hear any more of these sad stories where an employee is maimed for life and the employer, not having purchased any workers compensation insurance, claims that he has no assets to pay the claim.  But now, as we saw this week, when push came to shove, the North Carolina Industrial Commission chose the welfare of the employers over the injured employees.  No employers were thrown in jail, those that couldn’t or wouldn’t pay what is owed to injured workers were granted extensions to make good on their settlements.  Businesses can now flaunt the law and not purchase work comp insurance and do so with impunity.  Will the Industrial Commission find ways to identify them and force them to obey the law like other states do?  Will they change the law to force all employers with any employees at all to purchase a policy to protect what they don’t have the assets to protect?  I doubt it.

Clinard Insurance Group, located in Winston Salem, NC insures thousands of small businesses all across the state.  We urge every business with any employees at all to buy a workers compensation insurance policy to protect their assets and their employees.   If you would like help with your workers compensation insurance, please call us toll free, at 877-687-7557.

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